Colt Single Action Army (SAA) Review

The Colt Single Action Army (SAA), also known as the Peacemaker, holds a mythical status among firearms enthusiasts and historians alike. Having had the privilege to own and operate this iconic piece of American heritage, I find myself uniquely positioned to share my insights and experiences with this legendary revolver.

Specifications

Caliber: .45 Colt, others available
Barrel Lengths: 4.75″, 5.5″, 7.5″
Weight: ~2.2 to 2.4 lbs
Capacity: 6 rounds
Action: Single-action
Materials: Steel frame, wood grips
Sights: Fixed front and rear notch

Colt Single Action Army Design and Build Quality

The design of the Colt SAA really brings to life the old saying, “If it’s not broken, don’t fix it.” Its timeless look, with that sturdy frame, the distinctive fluted cylinder, and the grip that feels like it was made just for your hand, hasn’t needed a change since 1873. The quality of its build is nothing short of impressive. Each part is crafted with such care and precision, ensuring it’s not just reliable but durable too. When I handle mine, I can see and feel the effort Colt has put into every detailâ€”the tight fit, the flawless finish on the metal that seems to shrug off wear and tear. It’s clear they’ve poured their heart into maintaining a standard of craftsmanship that really sets the Colt SAA apart.

Colt Single Action Army Performance

In terms of performance, the Colt SAA stands out for its accuracy and reliability. Firing the revolver is an exercise in precision, with the single-action trigger allowing for deliberate shot placement. The firearm’s balance and heft contribute to its steady aim, making it a formidable competitor in target shooting and a reliable tool for historical reenactment.

Colt Single Action Army Ergonomics and Comfort

The ergonomic design of the Colt SAA ensures it fits comfortably in the hand, with a grip that has inspired countless other firearms. The placement of the hammer, trigger, and cylinder latch is intuitive, allowing for easy operation. Despite its solid construction, the revolver does not feel overly heavy, making it comfortable to hold and shoot for extended periods.

Colt Single Action Army Maintenance and Durability

Keeping my Colt SAA in top shape has been surprisingly easy, a testament to its no-fuss design and solid build. A regular cleaning routine and making sure it’s stored right have been key in keeping it both looking good and functioning smoothly. What strikes me most is its durability; it’s clear this revolver is built to last. With the right care, I fully expect it to become a treasured family heirloom, passed down through the generations. It’s not just a gun; it’s a piece of history that feels like it carries the stories of those who’ve handled it before me.

Colt Single Action Army Versatility

Though the Colt SAA might not be what you’d reach for in a modern tactical situation, its versatility shines across a range of shooting activities. Its pinpoint accuracy and ease of handling have made it my go-to for cowboy action and target shooting contests. But it’s not just about how it shoots. The historical weight it carries, along with its undeniable beauty, has secured its spot as one of the crown jewels in my collection. It’s a firearm that wears many hats, each aspect of its appeal as compelling as the next.

Value for Money

Figuring out if the Colt SAA is worth its price tag is all about how you see it. As a collector and someone deeply fascinated by historical firearms, I’m not just paying for a gun that works; I’m investing in a slice of history. The craftsmanship, the durability, and the stories that come with the Colt SAA add layers of value that you can’t simply measure in dollars and cents. For folks like us who cherish its significance, the premium price feels justified. It’s more than a firearm; it’s a treasure that holds a timeless appeal.

Things I Love About the Colt SAA

The Historical Significance: Handling the Colt SAA feels like holding a piece of American history. Its storied past, from the Wild West to its role in early law enforcement, gives it a soul that modern firearms just can’t match.
The Design and Craftsmanship: There’s something about the look and feel of the Colt SAA that modern guns haven’t replicated. The balance, the weight, the way it fits in your handâ€”it’s a masterpiece of design and craftsmanship. Every time I pick it up, I’m reminded of the attention to detail that went into its creation.
The Shooting Experience: Shooting the Colt SAA is a unique experience. The action of cocking the hammer, aligning the sights, and the crisp break of the triggerâ€”it’s all so deliberate. It teaches you to value each shot, and when you hit your target, it’s incredibly satisfying.
The Durability: My Colt SAA has stood the test of time. With basic maintenance, it shoots as well today as I imagine it did over a century ago. It’s a testament to the quality of its construction and the materials used.

Things I Don’t Like

Limited Practicality: As much as I love the Colt SAA, it’s not the most practical firearm for modern applications. The slow reload time and the single-action mechanism make it less suitable for anything beyond target shooting or as a collector’s piece.
The Price: Collecting Colt SAAs can be an expensive hobby. Whether it’s purchasing a well-maintained vintage model or one of the newer, meticulously crafted reproductions, the cost can be prohibitive for many.
Safety Features: Modern firearms come with a range of safety features that the Colt SAA lacks. The original design doesn’t have a safety catch, and while the “load one, skip one, load four” method offers a workaround, it’s not as foolproof as modern safety mechanisms.
Weight and Size: For some, the weight and size of the Colt SAA might be a drawback. Carrying it around for extended periods, especially if you’re used to lighter, more compact firearms, can become uncomfortable.

My Personal Maintenance Routine

Being deeply passionate about and a long-time user of the Colt Single Action Army, I’ve crafted a meticulous maintenance routine that ensures this iconic revolver remains in exceptional shape. This approach isn’t solely about keeping it functional; it’s a homage to its rich history. Here’s a look into the care regimen that I’ve developed through years of dedication and hands-on experience, a testament to the reverence I hold for this piece of American legacy.

Weekly Maintenance (After Use)

1. Disassembly for Cleaning: After a day at the range, I start by carefully disassembling the Colt SAA. This process involves removing the cylinder and taking apart any components that can be cleaned separately. I’ve learned to handle each piece with respect, mindful of the revolver’s age and design.

2. Barrel and Cylinder Cleaning: Using a bore brush, I meticulously clean the barrel and each chamber of the cylinder. I apply gun solvent to break down the residue, followed by a pass with a cleaning rod and patch until each patch comes out clean. The ritual is methodical, ensuring every trace of gunpowder and debris is removed.

3. Metal Parts Cleaning: For the frame, hammer, and other metal parts, a soft cloth dampened with solvent wipes away any accumulated grime. I pay special attention to the nooks and crannies, using a toothbrush for hard-to-reach spots.

4. Lubrication: Once clean, every moving part gets a drop of oil. I’ve learned exactly where to apply it for smooth operationâ€”on the hammer and trigger mechanisms, and a light coat on the cylinder pin. It’s crucial not to over-lubricate, as excess oil attracts dirt.

5. Reassembly and Function Check: Putting the Colt SAA back together feels like completing a puzzle. Once assembled, I perform a function check, ensuring the hammer cocks smoothly and the cylinder rotates as it should.

Monthly Maintenance (For Storage)

1. Moisture Protection: If I know the revolver will be stored for a while, I give it a light coat of oil on all metal surfaces to protect against rust. The climate here can be unforgiving, and I’ve seen what moisture can do to lesser-cared-for firearms.

2. Storage Conditions: My Colt SAA rests in a climate-controlled safe with silica gel packs to manage humidity. It’s stored away from direct contact with leather or materials that might accelerate corrosion.

Yearly Check-Up

1. Professional Inspection: Once a year, I take my Colt SAA to a trusted gunsmith for a thorough inspection. They check for wear and tear, ensuring the springs, firing pin, and other critical components are in good shape.

2. Deep Clean: This is also when I do a deep clean, sometimes breaking down the revolver more than I would in my regular maintenance. It’s a chance to address any potential issues before they become problems.

Personal Touches

1. Handling with Care: Every interaction with my Colt SAA is done with a mindfulness of its history and value. I wear gloves when possible to prevent skin oils from affecting the metal.

2. Documentation: I keep a log of maintenance activities, rounds fired, and any parts replaced. This log serves as a history book for my revolver, ensuring I can track its care over the years.

This routine has become second nature to me, a ritual that connects me to the history and legacy of the Colt Single Action Army. It’s not just about keeping the gun in working order; it’s about preserving a piece of Americana for future generations.

Colt SAA Performance Evaluation: My Expert Ratings and Insights

Aspect	Review Summary	Score
Accuracy	The Colt SAA boasts impressive accuracy, making it a favorite in target shooting competitions.	9/10
Reliability	Its historical use in rugged conditions underlines its reliability, even in modern use.	8/10
Versatility	Excelling in various shooting disciplines, its historical and aesthetic value add to its appeal.	8/10
Customization	While not as customizable as modern firearms, there are options for grips and finishes.	7/10
Ergonomics	The design offers comfort and ease of use, making it a pleasure to handle and shoot.	9/10
Value	For enthusiasts and collectors, its historical significance justifies the premium price.	8/10
Overall	A legendary firearm with a blend of performance, history, and craftsmanship.	8.5/10

Final Thoughts

To me, the Colt Single Action Army is far more than just a firearm; it’s a living piece of American history that continues to resonate with enthusiasts like me. Its classic design, reliability that hasn’t faltered over decades, and the sheer artistry in its make have kept it in high demand, mirroring its glory days over a century ago. As someone deeply invested in the lore of competitive shooting, the thrill of expanding my collection with meaningful pieces, or simply the joy of holding a tangible piece of Americana, the Colt SAA holds a unique allure. Its aesthetic beauty, outstanding performance, and storied past enrich my appreciation for it, making it not just a tool or collectible but a narrative of American ingenuity and spirit. The title “The Peacemaker” perfectly encapsulates its legacy, firmly establishing it as an enduring emblem of American craftsmanship in the realm of firearms.

10 FAQs about the Colt Single Action Army (SAA)

What is the Colt Single Action Army (SAA)?
The Colt Single Action Army, also known as the Peacemaker, is a single-action revolver that was first produced in 1873. It is renowned for its role in American history, particularly in the West, and is one of the most iconic firearms in the world.
Why is the Colt SAA also known as the Peacemaker?
The nickname “Peacemaker” was given to the Colt SAA due to its widespread use by law enforcement and military personnel during the late 19th century, symbolizing its role in “bringing peace” to the American frontier.
What calibers is the Colt SAA available in?
The Colt SAA has been manufactured in various calibers over the years, with the most popular being .45 Colt. Other calibers include .44-40 Winchester, .38-40 Winchester, .32-20 Winchester, and more recently, .357 Magnum among others.
What makes the Colt SAA design unique?
The Colt SAA features a single-action mechanism, meaning the hammer must be manually cocked before each shot. It also has a distinctive solid frame and a revolving cylinder, which contributed to its reliability and popularity.
Can the Colt SAA be used for modern shooting sports?
Yes, the Colt SAA is still used in various shooting sports, especially in cowboy action shooting competitions, which emphasize historical firearms and attire. Its accuracy and handling characteristics make it a favorite among enthusiasts.
How should a Colt SAA be maintained?
Maintenance of a Colt SAA involves regular cleaning and oiling to prevent rust and ensure smooth operation. It’s important to check the mechanism regularly for wear and to use appropriate ammunition to avoid damage.
Is the Colt SAA still being manufactured today?
Yes, Colt and several other manufacturers produce replicas and continuations of the original SAA design, catering to collectors, shooters, and Western enthusiasts.
What is the historical significance of the Colt SAA?
The Colt SAA played a pivotal role in the American West, used by lawmen, outlaws, and soldiers. It symbolizes the era of the American frontier and is an essential piece of American history and folklore.
Are there any famous historical figures known for using the Colt SAA?
Numerous historical figures, including Wyatt Earp, Wild Bill Hickok, and Theodore Roosevelt, were known to carry the Colt SAA, adding to its legend and mystique.
What should someone consider before purchasing a Colt SAA?
Potential buyers should consider the revolver’s condition, authenticity, and historical value. It’s also important to decide whether the purchase is for collecting, shooting, or both, as this can influence the choice of model, caliber, and price range.

As we look towards the future of firearms and historical preservation, the Colt SAA stands as a beacon of heritage, reminding us of the importance of craftsmanship, history, and the enduring appeal of the American West.