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Posted by Psam Asuncion
Jan 03, 2025
Guns

Range Safety and Etiquette Essentials

Stepping onto a shooting range for the first time can be both thrilling and overwhelming. Whether you're at an indoor or outdoor range, understanding proper safety and etiquette is essential for an enjoyable and secure experience. Here’s what you need to know to ensure you’re prepared and respectful.

Preparation Before You Arrive

Before heading to the range, make sure your firearm is unloaded and securely placed in a case with a chamber flag inserted. The chamber flag is a visible indicator that your firearm is safe. Along with your firearm, don’t forget to bring appropriate eye and ear protection. These should be worn at all times once you enter the range area to safeguard against noise and debris.

Setting Up at the Range

When you arrive at your stall or shooting lane, place your firearm—still in its case—on the table in front of you, ensuring it is pointed downrange. This step is critical in maintaining a safe environment. If you’re at an indoor range, most target systems are automated, allowing you to set your target’s distance with ease. For outdoor ranges, safety becomes even more crucial. Always call a ceasefire before stepping beyond the firing line to hang or adjust your target. Confirm that all firearms are unloaded, placed down, and untouched before proceeding.

Understanding Ceasefire and Hot Range Commands

When calling a ceasefire, announce it loudly and clearly, then verify that all firearms are unloaded and on the table with no one handling them. After returning to the firing line and ensuring everyone’s safety, you can announce a hot range to resume shooting. Clear communication keeps everyone on the same page and minimizes risks.

The Four Cardinal Safety Rules

To ensure safety on the range, follow these fundamental rules:

  1. 1. Always point the gun in a safe direction. Keep your firearm aimed downrange at all times.
  2. 2.Treat every firearm as if it’s loaded. Even when you know it’s unloaded, handle it with care.
  3. 3. Keep your finger off the trigger until ready to fire. Only place your finger on the trigger once your sights are aligned with the target.
  4. 4. Know your target and what’s beyond it. Be aware of what lies behind your target to prevent unintended damage or injury.

Shooting Safely

When you’re ready to fire, remove the chamber flag and load your magazine. Insert the magazine into the firearm and release the slide to chamber a round, all while keeping the firearm pointed downrange. Align your sights carefully, and only place your finger on the trigger when ready to shoot. Once you’ve finished firing, remove the magazine, lock the slide to the rear, and reinsert the chamber flag to indicate the firearm is safe.

Wrap-Up and Final Safety Check

After shooting, place your firearm back in its case in the same orientation as when you arrived, ensuring it remains pointed downrange. This step reinforces safety and sets a good example for others on the range. Always double-check that your firearm is unloaded before packing up.

By following these guidelines, you’ll contribute to a safe and enjoyable environment for yourself and others. Whether you’re a beginner or an experienced shooter, range safety and etiquette are non-negotiable. Respecting these practices not only protects you but also ensures the range remains a welcoming space for all enthusiasts.

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Psam Asuncion

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